BACKUP all data first. No guarantee this won't break your NVMe Download the ISO from the Samsung SSD tools page. Ex: wget https://download.semiconductor.samsung.com/resources/software-resources/Samsung_SSD_990_PRO_8B2QJXD7.iso Install tools ```bash sudo apt-get install -y gzip unzip wget cpio ``` Mount the ISO: ```bash mkdir /mnt/iso sudo mount -o loop /root/Samsung_SSD_990_PRO_8B2QJXD7.iso /mnt/iso ``` Extract and Run: ```bash mkdir /tmp/fwupdate cd /tmp/fwupdate gzip -dc /mnt/iso/initrd | cpio -idv --no-absolute-filenames sudo ./root/fumagician/fumagician ``` Reboot after the tool confirms success.